Central Bank of Kenya Says Kenyans Abroad Must Bring Back Sh1,000 Notes

Kenya Central Bank

Kenya ’s Central Bank is issuing a serious last warning: no foreign bank will agree to take the old Kenyan Sh, 1000 notes. Hence, holders of such will have to bring them back to Kenya physically for conversion to the new currency.
   

”CBK Is Not Providing Any New Generation Bank Notes To Lenders Outside The Country” 

The CBK boss said the regulator is also not providing any new generation bank notes to lenders outside the country to facilitate the conversion, arguing that this would defeat the goal of combating illicit money flows that have informed the move to demonetize the old Sh,1000 currency.

‘‘Anyone holding the old Sh1,000 bank notes outside the country will have to bring them back to exchange with the new currency before the October 1 deadline, Central Bank of Kenya,’’ (CBK) Governor Patrick Njoroge said.

CBK ruled out allowing any form of conversion of the old notes outside Kenya’s borders, indicating that the regulator had notified all foreign banks to stop recognizing the legacy currency.

“If you have the Kenyan currency and you happen to be outside the country, there is only one way to get value for it before October 1. You have to take a trip here and go through the procedures outlined in the gazette notice and subsequent releases,” said Dr Njoroge at a press briefing yesterday.

“You cannot convert it to any other currency out there, since this would defeat the process of demonetisation.”

Those coming into Kenya to convert their notes will follow the same procedures laid out for locals. Converting between Sh1 million and Sh5 million is happening at all commercial bank branches, where customers are expected to make declarations on the source of their cash.

 

Kenya Central Bank
 

Persons exchanging more than Sh5 million will need to get an endorsement from CBK, as will those exchanging more than Sh1 million but do not have bank accounts.

Dr. Njoroge added that the net has been cast wider to forestall efforts to clean dirty money in other jurisdictions that carry out significant financial transactions with Kenya.

Both the Bank of Uganda and the Bank of Tanzania Issued Notices Earlier This Month Freezing the Conversion of the old Kenyan Notes in Their Banks 

 Both banks have also advised their countries’ banks to subject all flows to higher due diligence processes.

The Kenyan shilling is commonly used to transact goods and services in neighboring countries, especially now that East African Community rules allow free movement of people and goods across regional borders.

Anyone holding the old Sh1,000 banknotes outside the country will have to bring them back to exchange with the new currency before the October 1 deadline. 

The shillings find their way back home through the same trade routes, as well as official currency repatriation mechanisms between the central banks of the respective countries in the bloc.

The CBK has ruled out making an extension to the October 1 deadline for the demonetization process, saying that doing so would provide those looking to get rid of illicit funds a loophole to do so.

The new notes contain features that are identifiable by touch to accommodate the visually impaired, which cannot be put on a polymer note.

Taking into account the rough handling of Kenyan banknotes that produces rapid wear and tear, CBK applied varnish on the notes that will allow them three to five years of usage, 30 percent longer than the older notes they are replacing.

Polymer notes on average last two-and-a-half times longer than cotton paper, but are twice as expensive.

Charles Rapulu Udoh

Charles Rapulu Udoh is a Lagos-based Lawyer with special focus on Business Law, Intellectual Property Rights, Entertainment and Technology Law. He is also an award-winning writer. Working for notable organizations so far has exposed him to some of industry best practices in business, finance strategies, law, dispute resolution, and data analytics both in Nigeria and across the world.

Facebook: https://web.facebook.com/Afrikanheroes/

Startups in Kenya, Ghana and Tanzania Have Over $150 million New Fund

startups

Kenyan startups have more investment opportunities in town. A Dubai-based equity fund, Nimai Capital has appointed Kenya’s Victoria Commercial Bank (VCB) to oversee the investment of its Sh1.5 billion in financial technology startups in Africa and Asia.

startups
 

Here Is The Deal

  • The new fund is named the Nimai Emerging Financial Services Fund (NESF) facility and it will seek to benefit 1.7 million customers in Kenya, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Nepal, India, Ghana, and Tanzania.
  • However, only startups in the technology mobility-enabled emerging financial services opportunities including but not limited to banking, insurance, retail, and housing finance, microfinance will be able to access the funds.
  • The Fund will be regulated by the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority.

“The markets were chosen based on the existing (fintech) presence and experience. It integrates investment expertise with deep operational capability and resources,” said a joint statement.

Victoria Commercial Bank’s chief executive Yogesh Pattni termed the deal as an opportunity to deepen their relationship with Nimai Capital which recently gave out Sh1 billion kitty for onward lending to women-led enterprises.

Nimai co-founder and managing director Pankaj Mundra said NESF will benefit from VCB’s business experience and deep understanding of the Kenyan market.

“We look forward to working with Victoria Commercial Bank to source and develop investment opportunities for the Fund across East Africa,” said Mr Mundra.

What Is Expected of Interested Startups

To be able to access this fund, interested startups or investee companies under the Nimai Emerging Financial Services Fund must be startups with proven track records.

Inside The Growth of UAE Investments in Africa — Botho Emerging Markets Group

Successful startups will gain access to diaspora financial services, expert financial advice from line companies as well as have systems integrated with Fintech firms in India thereby enabling them to facilitate cross-border financial services.

“We have a firm belief that the fund will make a significant and positive impact in the lives of millions of families in addition to generating appropriate financial returns for investors,” said the statement.

Charles Rapulu Udoh

Charles Rapulu Udoh is a Lagos-based Lawyer with special focus on Business Law, Intellectual Property Rights, Entertainment and Technology Law. He is also an award-winning writer. Working for notable organizations so far has exposed him to some of industry best practices in business, finance strategies, law, dispute resolution, and data analytics both in Nigeria and across the world.

Facebook: https://web.facebook.com/Afrikanheroes/

Kenya: How Smallholder Farmers Can Benefit From The Newly Signed EU Bank ’s EUR 50 Million Deal For Smallholder Farmers

Kenya bank

Good news for small-scale farmers in Kenya. This is a huge opportunity to benefit from the newly signed deal between the European Investment Bank and Equity Bank of Kenya. The two banks have signed an Sh5.7 billion (EUR 50 Million) deal to finance agricultural development in the country.

Here Is The Deal

  • In the deal with EIB, Equity Bank through the program termed Kenya Agriculture Value Chain Facility will provide smallholder farmers and small agriculture-based Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) with credit to expand their operations.
  • Working with Equity Bank across the country, the new Kenya Agriculture Value Chain Facility will help agriculture companies to modernize and harness the full economic, employment and export potential of agriculture as well as expand business with local smallholders.
  • The European Investment Bank aims to extend the project to other financing partners in the future with a focus on service providers expanding their reach to rural communities and smallholder farmers.
  • Agriculture is the leading source of economic activity, employment, and exports in Kenya. Agriculture contributes directly and indirectly to 51% of Kenyan GDP and accounts for 60% of jobs in the country.

Who May Get The Loan?

The loan program is strictly for agriculture companies and ventures that intend to modernize their ventures as well as embark on agriculture projects that are capable of creating employment opportunities for Kenyans. Agricultural businesses that are also interested in expanding their venture capacities may also apply. The enterprises targeted include Value Chain SMEs in agribusinesses that are supporting a smallholder farmer base.

“Equity Bank has aligned its strategy with the Big Four agenda, which includes agriculture, and our focus is on growing the agribusiness portfolio through servicing all segments from retail to SME to large enterprises and corporate banking customers,” said Equity Bank Kenya Managing Director Polycarp Igathe.

Is The Loan Attractive Enough For Kenyan Small Scale Farmers?

The sum of £50 Million has been budgeted to make this happen. This is the first ever dedicated support for long-term investment by agriculture companies in Africa backed by the European Investment Bank, the world’s largest international public bank.

When procured, beneficiaries will have up to seven (7) years to pay back. This is expected to take care of the highly risky agricultural sector mostly affected by adverse weather patterns.

The maximum amount of loan to be procured by the beneficiaries is 50% of the project cost as long as the beneficiaries are eligible.

Presently, the duration of most loans in Kenya is 12 months. 7 years to pay back the principal sum is a big edge. The new funding would be made available in Kenya Shillings. This will mitigate exposure to foreign exchange risks that currently hinder agriculture investment in Kenya.

“It is good to see the European Union’s bank, the European Investment Bank, partner with Equity Bank. This is the first time the EU funds the private sector in the agricultural sector in Kenya directly. There is a great deal of expectation on this new approach. The EU chose it in Kenya because we recognize that smallholder farmers do not need handouts: they need an enabling environment to be successful market operators. This requires access to finance and reducing the risk of investing in a difficult environment.” said Walter Tretton,Chargé d’affaires of the European Union delegation to Kenya.

Which Bank To Get The Loans From?

Equity Bank is the only Kenyan bank to get the loan from, in the meantime.

Equity Bank is the first Kenyan partner to participate in the Kenya Agriculture Value Chain Facility and other financial institutions are expected to join later. Equity Bank is one of the key financial institutions supporting the agricultural sector in Kenya and is a leading provider of financial services to rural communities and smallholders, the EU bank noted.

Kenya bank

The EIB also noted that Equity Bank has identified the potential for growth, by adding medium size and large commercial farmers to the Agriculture portfolio as well as focusing on the financing of the Agri-Food processing companies.

Since 2007, the European Investment Bank has made available one billion euros (Sh114 billion) for private sector investment in East Africa through credit lines in both local and international currency in partnership with more than 25 banks and financial institutions.

Equity Bank Now Has Branch In Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Small scale farmers and businesses in Ethiopia may also now benefit from Equity Bank’s line of credit. This is because the bank has set up a commercial representative Office in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia as it prepares to expand into the hitherto protectionist economy. The bank’s Ethiopia branch is expected to be fully operational next month.
The entry into Ethiopia, a country with a population of nearly 100 million people, follows the Government’s appointment of a privatization commission and the ongoing reforms which are aimed at promoting a growing private sector.

Charles Rapulu Udoh

Charles Rapulu Udoh is a Lagos-based Lawyer with special focus on Business Law, Intellectual Property Rights, Entertainment and Technology Law. He is also an award-winning writer. Working for notable organizations so far has exposed him to some of industry best practices in business, finance strategies, law, dispute resolution, and data analytics both in Nigeria and across the world.

Facebook: https://web.facebook.com/Afrikanheroes/

At Last Ethiopia Opens Up Its Telecom Industry, Bidding To Start September

Ethiopia

At the moment, there is no MTN, Airtel, Safaricom, Vodafone or any other mobile telecom operator in the East African country of Ethiopia, but that will no longer be the case before this year ends. The country is set to award its first set of telco licenses to multinational mobile companies by the end of  2019.

Before this happens, Ethiopia’s government has continually monopolized the country’s telecom industry. Hence, this is expected to end a state-wide monopoly and open up one of the world’s last major closed telecoms markets.

Image result for world's closed telecoms markets.

When This Happens, Investors Would Be Looking At Ethiopia’s Population As A Big Bait

  • With a population of 105 million people, the second most populous country in Africa after Nigeria will be baiting in squads of investors.

“There will be a bidding war. It’s the last greenfield site. There’s an opportunity to be market dominant,” said one company executive.

  • A law to create the new watchdog — the Ethiopian Communications Regulatory Authority — is already being debated by parliament. The new telecoms regulator will issue the licenses when the law is approved and this institution set up.

“By this time next year, we hope that many Ethiopians will be using different SIM cards. We are operating on a very aggressive timeline,” Ethiopia’s State Minister of Finance Eyob Tekalign Tolina said.

Ethiopia

  • Vodafone, South African operator MTN, France’s Orange and Etisalat of the United Arab Emirates are likely to be among the leading contenders vying for entry into the Ethiopian market. Senior executives from those companies attended a telecoms conference in Addis Ababa this week and met with government officials.
  • The bidding process for two licenses will open in September and the licenses would be awarded in December.
  • Company executives who met with government officials this week were told to expect an announcement on the liberalization plan, possibly next week.

A Look At Ethiopia’s Telecom Market

  • Right now, the average rural inhabitant of Ethiopia has to walk 30 kilometers to the nearest phone. The ETC announced 7 September 2006 a program to improve national coverage and reduce the average distance to 5 kilometers. The ETC has also stated that the rural telecom access within 5 km radius service has currently reached 96 percent.
  • Since 26 September 2017, it is not possible to buy and use Ethio Tel SIM cards in mobile devices that haven’t been purchased in Ethiopia or registered with the authorities.
  • As of 2012, 20.524 million cellular phones and 797,500 mainline phones were in use.
  • Use of voice over IP services such as Skype and Google Talk was prohibited by telecommunications legislation in 2002.
  • In 2007, there were just 89 internet hosts. There were 447,300 internet users in 2009. In 2010, just 0.75 percent of the population was using the Internet, one of the lowest rates in the world.
  • Telecommunications in Ethiopia is a monopoly in the control of Ethio Telecom, formerly the Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation (ETC).

With the proposed new reforms, Ethiopia would be seeking to liberalize the country’s economy.

Government officials are already looking at several potential options, including the sale of a minority stake in Ethio Telecom, granting of new licenses to multiple telecoms operators or a combination of both.

The government will expect the winning companies to start operations next year, initially using Ethio Telecom’s infrastructure to run their networks, the sources said.

Ethiopia’s potential as an untapped market could outweigh concerns about any risks, including Ethiopians’ low-income levels and the country’s over-valued birr currency.

There are 31 countries in Africa where there is a state-owned incumbent telco that is either dominant or has monopoly privileges that hamper the growth and efficiency of the market.

These are: Algeria; Angola; Benin; Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo-Brazzaville, DRC, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Libya (which has several state entities), Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Sao Tome, Sierra Leone, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

Charles Rapulu Udoh

Charles Rapulu Udoh is a Lagos-based Lawyer with special focus on Business Law, Intellectual Property Rights, Entertainment and Technology Law. He is also an award-winning writer. Working for notable organizations so far has exposed him to some of industry best practices in business, finance strategies, law, dispute resolution, and data analytics both in Nigeria and across the world.

Facebook: https://web.facebook.com/Afrikanheroes/

Norrsken: Startups In East Africa Have One More New Fund To Support Their Businesses 

Startups East Africa

Norrsken has entered the East African startup market. The foundation is now open for startups and ventures in East Africa to have access to investment as well as mentorship for their businesses. 

Nature and The Size of Norrsken’s Fund 

Originally from Sweden, Norrsken Foundation is a coworking space and investment fund based in Stockholm. The new tech fund and entrepreneurship hub opened today in Rwanda will support ventures across the region.

Startups East Africa

  • Norrsken’s location in Kigali, Rwanda is former École Belge campus. The startup will be making seed investments of between $25K to $100K for early-stage startups in all sectors starting this year, Norrsken CEO Erik Engellau-Nilsson said in a press release. 
  • However, Norrsken’s size is still being determined and Norrsken Kigali will extend the fund to larger series-stage investments from $100K to $1 million in the future.
  • Norrsken’s foundation’s move into Rwanda is strongly connected to the organization’s focus on the power of tech entrepreneurs to solve problems and generate capacity.

“We believe the single most important thing we can do here is to help people get wealthy, because if that happens, more investors will start to look at this region and see there are business opportunities and bring more capital,” said Engellau-Nilsson.

“The aim is to build the biggest hub for entrepreneurship in East Africa.
Startups that receive Norrsken funding from its Kigali center will receive mentorship and support of the overall Norrsken organization and network. That includes unicorn founders, leading tech founders, and developers. We also look to expand that network to local accelerators and incubators.” said Engellau-Nilsson.

Why This Launch Is Important For East African Startups

This launch of Norrsken’s Kigali center is so important and significant for startups in East Africa because this is Norrsken’s first launch outside of Sweden. The organization is hoping to open up 25 markets globally over the next decade.

Formed in 2016 by Niklas Adalberth, the founder of Swedish payments solutions unicorn Klarna, Norrsken aims to support impact-driven, early-stage ventures. Engellau-Nilsson was an executive with Adalberth at Klarna from 2013 to 2017.

“We wanted to use our experience and tech to solve real problems instead of finding another way to do things like deliver burrito’s faster,” said Engellau-Nilsson.

Norrsken has already invested in 17 ventures, including three Africa-focused startups- agtech company Wefarm, digital publisher Kognity, and weather forecasting firm Ignitia. Over 340 entrepreneurs and 120 companies currently work out of Norrsken’s Stockholm location. 

Why Rwanda? 

Norrsken said it chose Rwanda as the base for its East Africa because of the country’s progress over the last decade on infrastructure, increasing internet penetration and improvement in its business environment. 

Rwanda’s ease of doing business has significantly improved in 2019. The country ranked higher than any African country on the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business list — 29th, even before Spain.

Even with a relatively small population (12 million) and tech scene, the government of Rwanda has prioritized tech events and development in the country. This includes becoming a leader on drone delivery and regulatory systems, working most notably with San Francisco based UAV startup Zipline.

Of the East African countries from which Norrksen will source investments, Kenya stands out as one of the continent’s top hubs for tech startup formation, VC, and exits. 

Image result for Companies that fund Startups In Africa
African startups are gradually being funded

How To Pitch For Norrsken’s New Fund

Startups or ventures in East Africa desiring to pitch for Norrsken’s new fund may do by clicking the informational and contact link Norrsken posted for its Rwanda hub today.

“If there are entrepreneurs who want to reach out to us, we’re ready to go,” said Engellau-Nilsson.

Charles Rapulu Udoh

Charles Rapulu Udoh is a Lagos-based Lawyer with special focus on Business Law, Intellectual Property Rights, Entertainment and Technology Law. He is also an award-winning writer. Working for notable organizations so far has exposed him to some of industry best practices in business, finance strategies, law, dispute resolution, and data analytics both in Nigeria and across the world.

Facebook: https://web.facebook.com/Afrikanheroes/